
Born on October 19, 1931, John le Carré transformed espionage fiction into moral literature. His spare, elegant prose exposed the human cost of secrecy, creating a lexicon of betrayal and introspection. Through characters like George Smiley, he redefined English realism—where truth whispers, loyalty trembles, and language itself becomes deception.
Birth of John le Carré (1931–2020) – The Chronicler of Betrayal and Moral Ambiguity