Erskine Caldwell reshaped American English by forcing it to speak in voices long ignored. His fiction used rural Southern dialect and blunt realism to expose poverty, inequality, and discomfort. English became less refined but more truthful, carrying social evidence instead of polish, and insisting that marginalized speech deserved narrative authority.
Birth of Erskine Caldwell (1903–1987) – The Voice That Forced English to Speak Poverty Aloud
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